翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Plan de Sánchez massacre ・ Plan de Valparaíso ・ Plan DN-III-E ・ Plan Dog memo ・ Plan East ・ Plan Espiritual de Aztlán ・ Plan for Achieving Self Support ・ Plan for Chaos ・ Plan for Completion of Combined Bomber Offensive ・ Plan for Destruction ・ Plan for Establishing Uniformity in the Coinage, Weights, and Measures of the United States ・ Plan for Greater Baghdad ・ Plan Frederiks ・ Plan Galicia ・ Plan Giralda ・ Plan inclusive counterplan ・ Plan International Egypt ・ Plan Kathleen ・ Plan Nine Publishing ・ Plan Nord ・ Plan of a Novel, according to Hints from Various Quarters ・ Plan of Action ・ Plan of Agua Prieta ・ Plan of Attack ・ Plan of Ayala ・ Plan of Ayutla ・ Plan of Campaign ・ Plan of Casa Mata ・ Plan of Cuernavaca ・ Plan of Guadalupe Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Plan inclusive counterplan ： ウィキペディア英語版 Plan inclusive counterplan In policy debate, a plan inclusive counterplan (or PIC) is a counterplan presented by the negative team which incorporates some of the affirmative's plan either functionally or textually. Most judges consider PICs theoretically legitimate although it is possible for the affirmative to defeat them on the grounds that they are illegitimate. Because they moot much of the 1AC offense, they are considered one of the deadliest negative strategies. PICs include agent counterplans which propose to do the affirmative plan with a different agent, and exclusionary counterplans which exclude part of the affirmative plan. For example, if the affirmative plan was to "Pass the farm bill" a PIC would be to "Pass parts A and B of the farm bill". Additionally, PICs include Word PICs.〔http://sdiencyclopedia.wikispaces.com/Plan-Inclusive+Counterplan〕 First read in 2000 at the Wake Forest tournament by Jonathan Paul, a Word PIC does the affirmative but changes a word in the plan text e.g. use Nihon instead of Japan because Japan is an imperialist term. A well-worded PIC cannot be permed without severance because it is plan minus. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Plan inclusive counterplan」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.